Who decides
Development feasibility & site investigations matters for property in Johannesburg and surrounding areas are dealt with by City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality, in Gauteng. As a metropolitan municipality it has no district council above it.
| Municipality | City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (metropolitan) |
|---|---|
| Province | Gauteng |
| Land-use scheme | City of Johannesburg Land Use Scheme, 2018 (as amended 2025), 2018 as amended 2025 |
Local requirements
The aim of development feasibility & site investigations is to understand what a property can realistically become before you buy or design. Common situations in Gauteng towns such as Johannesburg include: before signing an offer to purchase.
Areas covered by City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality include Johannesburg, Midrand, Randburg, Roodepoort, Sandton, Soweto.
City of Johannesburg applies the City of Johannesburg Land Use Scheme, 2018 (as amended 2025), while applications are processed under the City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-law (reviewed and promulgated on 3 April 2024) and SPLUMA (2013). Depending on the category of application, the decision is taken by an authorised official or the Municipal Planning Tribunal, with appeals to the City's appeal authority. Fees, required documents and timeframes are set by City of Johannesburg and change from time to time, so they are confirmed for each matter.
When you may need it
- Before signing an offer to purchase
- Before briefing an architect on a new development
- When comparing several candidate sites
The broad process
- Brief
- Desktop review
- Optional site visit
- Report and discussion
Documents commonly required
- Erf or farm description
- Any existing zoning certificate or plans
What affects cost
- Number of sites
- Depth of review
- Whether a site visit is needed
Professional fees, municipal application fees, advertising and specialist costs are quoted separately for each matter. Timeframes depend on completeness, objections, specialist work and municipal processing.
Questions
Which municipality handles development feasibility & site investigations in Johannesburg?
City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality in Gauteng is the planning authority for Johannesburg, Midrand, Randburg, Roodepoort, Sandton, Soweto. The exact property location should still be confirmed, as municipal boundaries do not always follow town names.
Is there a district municipality involved in Johannesburg?
No. City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality is a metropolitan municipality and handles its own planning applications.
What should I check before starting with development feasibility & site investigations in Johannesburg?
Useful starting points are: Erf or farm description; Any existing zoning certificate or plans. Title deed conditions, servitudes and previous approvals should also be checked.
Sources
- City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-law (reviewed, promulgated 3 April 2024) (as of 2026-10-21)
- City of Johannesburg Land Use Scheme, 2018 (as amended 2025) (as of 2026-10-21)